The government of ancient Persia was based on an efficient bureaucracy which combined the centralization of power with the decentralization of administration.
- 1 Was the Persian Empire centralized?
- 2 How did the Persian Empire govern?
- 3 What type of government did Persian Empire have?
- 4 Which type of government was used in the Persian Empire quizlet?
- 5 What type of government did Athens have?
- 6 How did Zoroastrianism influence the way the Persian Empire was governed?
- 7 What was the economy of the Persian Empire?
- 8 How did the governments of classical Greece and Persia differ?
- 9 Which of the following leaders founded the Persian Empire?
- 10 What was the ruling authority of China’s ancient dynasties based on?
- 11 What were the key characteristics of the Persian rule and government?
- 12 Why would the Persians use satraps to govern their empire?
- 13 What did the Persian government do to control its enormous empire?
- 14 How was ancient Athens government structured?
- 15 What type of government did Athens have quizlet?
- 16 What type of government did ancient Greece have?
- 17 How did Persian rulers unite their vast empire?
- 18 What did Greece and Persia have in common?
- 19 Who did the Persian Empire conquer?
- 20 What were the two main things that connected the Persian Empire?
- 21 How were the Greek and Persian armies different?
- 22 How did the Persian Empire influence other civilizations?
- 23 What were three characteristics of the Persian Empire?
- 24 Who are the Medes today?
- 25 How did empires maintain power?
- 26 What gives an empire power?
- 27 Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta?
- 28 How was this form of government practiced in ancient Greece monarchy?
- 29 What type of government was favored in Sparta?
- 30 How imperial governments ruled their empires?
- 31 What was a satrap in the Persian Empire?
- 32 What different systems of government did Sparta and Athens have?
- 33 Which government did Athens have last quizlet?
- 34 What were the 4 types of government in ancient Greece in order?
- 35 What type of government does Greece have 2021?
- 36 How did ancient Greek government influence our government today?
- 37 Which Persian leader made the greatest contribution?
- 38 Which Persian leader do you think made the biggest contribution Why quizlet?
- 39 How did Zoroastrianism influence the way the Persian Empire was governed?
- 40 How did Persian leaders treat conquered peoples?
- 41 How did the Persian Empire rise to power?
- 42 What type of government was used in the Persian Empire?
- 43 How did the way the Persian government handled religion throughout the empire help preserve social and political order?
- 44 What major civilizations were included in the Persian Empire?
- 45 Was Greece part of the Persian Empire?
- 46 Did Greece win against Persia?
Was the Persian Empire centralized?
It was the first centralized nation-state, and during expansion in approximately 550-500 BCE, it became the first global empire and eventually ruled over significant portions of the ancient world.
How did the Persian Empire govern?
In order to administer this empire, the Persians developed a series of satrapies, or governmental provinces. Each province was ruled by a satrap who was a vassal to the King of Kings, or emperor. They also attempted to maintain as much of the bureaucracy that had existed in each land before the conquest.
What type of government did Persian Empire have?
Which type of government was used in the Persian Empire quizlet?
The Persian Empire was a monarchy in which the government was centered around the place where the king ruled , and the Greek city-states were more spread out due to the terrain of the land that Greece was.
What type of government did Athens have?
How did Zoroastrianism influence the way the Persian Empire was governed?
How did Zoroastrianism influence the way the Persian Empire was governed? One supreme God called Ahura Mazda or ‘wise lord’. Zoroastrianism allowed people to see that their monarchy was a sacred institution connected to religion.
What was the economy of the Persian Empire?
The main source for Persia’s economy was through agriculture and its system of dividing up state lands. However, most of the actual finances in Persia came from a well-established tax and tribute system; there was even a system of coinage.
How did the governments of classical Greece and Persia differ?
Greece was made up of independent city-states who had different types of government. Sparta was ruled by an oligarchy whereas Athens was a democracy. Persians had the king, aristocrats, and free citizens. No slaves.
Which of the following leaders founded the Persian Empire?
The Persian Empire emerged under the leadership of Cyrus II, who conquered the neighboring Median Empire ruled by his grandfather. From then on Cyrus was called the “shah,” or king, of Persia. Eventually he was known as Cyrus the Great.
In many areas, dynasties were based on blood relations. All emperors of the Chinese Han Empire (c. 202 BCE—220 CE) were directly related to the first Han ruler, Gaozu. The Japanese emperors trace their dynasty back to Emperor Jimmu (660s BCE), although this likely represents imperial mythology.
What were the key characteristics of the Persian rule and government?
Definition. The government of ancient Persia was based on an efficient bureaucracy which combined the centralization of power with the decentralization of administration.
Why would the Persians use satraps to govern their empire?
The division of military and political power was meant to prevent regional leaders from becoming too powerful. Unlike the system of local control employed by Cyrus, Darius appointed these satraps directly, meaning that their loyalty was to him. Like most ancient rulers, Darius used religion to justify his power.
What did the Persian government do to control its enormous empire?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4LmtLx1RAfk
How was ancient Athens government structured?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.
What type of government did Athens have quizlet?
Athens’ government is a democracy, which means citizens have the power.
What type of government did ancient Greece have?
The four most common systems of Ancient Greek Government were: Democracy – rule by the citizens of a city. Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited power. Oligarchy – rule by a select group of powerful or wealthy individuals.
How did Persian rulers unite their vast empire?
To unite such a vast empire, Persian rulers relied on sophisticated infrastructure, centralized government, and a well-developed bureaucracy. Persian rulers constructed roads throughout the empire. There was even a paved highway that was vital to the economy and the military.
What did Greece and Persia have in common?
The Greeks and the Persians have many similar culinary offerings, such as the pastry. Other examples of dishes shared are abyrtake (a sour sauce) and dolma (a mixture stuffed in an edible leaf). Both cuisines make liberal use of basil, cumin, mint, saffron, cloves and coriander.
Who did the Persian Empire conquer?
In less than a century, they conquered the Medes, Lydians, Neo-Babylonians, and eventually, the Egyptians. At its height in 500 BCE, the population of the Persian Empire was around 50 million.
What were the two main things that connected the Persian Empire?
The empire was connected by many roads and a postal system. The most famous road was the Royal Road built by King Darius the Great.
How were the Greek and Persian armies different?
Much of this fear stemmed from the comparative difference in fighting styles and armament of the two nations. The Persians relied heavily on missile troops, light infantry and light cavalry whereas the Greeks were resolutely entrenched in the slower-moving, heavy infantry tactics of hoplite warfare.
How did the Persian Empire influence other civilizations?
The Persians were the first people to establish regular routes of communication between three continents—Africa, Asia and Europe. They built many new roads and developed the world’s first postal service.
What were three characteristics of the Persian Empire?
Cyrus’ successors expanded the empire until it stretched from India to Europe. The Persian Empire was characterized by the establishment of extensive trading networks and the emergence of a new religion, Zoroastrianism. Finally, in 331 B.C.E., a new empire builder, Alexander the Great, conquered the Persian Empire.
Who are the Medes today?
Now these are the tribes of which they consist: the Busae, the Paretaceni, the Struchates, the Arizanti, the Budii, and the Magi. The six Median tribes resided in Media proper, the triangular area between Rhagae, Aspadana and Ecbatana.
How did empires maintain power?
There are two main ways to establish and maintain an imperial political structure: (i) as a territorial empire of direct conquest and control with force or (ii) as a coercive, hegemonic empire of indirect conquest and control with power.
What gives an empire power?
At its most basic, an empire is a complex political organization where a dominant central state controls weaker peripheral (outer) states. There is no single recipe for making an empire, but the main ingredient is always control.
Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta?
Terms in this set (10) Which characteristic of government describes Athens, not Sparta? All citizens could debate any issue. Who was forced to raise food for the soldiers?
How was this form of government practiced in ancient Greece monarchy?
From about 200 to 800 B.C.E., a monarchy, or king, ruled most of Greek city-states. In a monarchy, the governing power is in the hands of one individual, usually a king. Greek settlements did not allow queens to govern. Initially, the people of a Greek city-state chose the kings.
What type of government was favored in Sparta?
Spartan political system was a combination of monarchy (kings), oligarchy (Gerousia) and democracy (ephoroi, ephors). Oligarchy– Sparta always had two kings, the state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families (probably the two gens had great merits in the conquest of Laconia).
How imperial governments ruled their empires?
Imperial governments projected military power over larger areas using a variety of techniques including: dipomacy; developing supply lines; building forifications, defensive walls, and roads; and drawing new groups of military officers and soldiers from the local populations or conquered peoples.
What was a satrap in the Persian Empire?
As the head of the administration of his province, the satrap collected taxes and was the supreme judicial authority; he was responsible for internal security and raised and maintained an army. To guard against abuse of powers, Darius instituted a system of controls over the satrap.
What different systems of government did Sparta and Athens have?
Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple.
Which government did Athens have last quizlet?
The oligarchy in Athens lasted until one noble overthrew the government and ruled it alone as a tyrant. That fact is true. 1a. What are aristocrats ?
What were the 4 types of government in ancient Greece in order?
Objective: Students will be able to compile all of the information they learned on the four governments (Monarchy, Oligarchy, Tyranny, Democracy).
What type of government does Greece have 2021?
Greece is a parliamentary representative democratic republic, where the President of Greece is the head of state and the Prime Minister of Greece is the head of government within a multi-party system.
How did ancient Greek government influence our government today?
The principles behind the ancient Greeks’ democratic system of government are still in use today. The United States and many other countries throughout the modern world have adopted democratic governments to give a voice to their people. Democracy provides citizens the opportunity to elect officials to represent them.
Which Persian leader made the greatest contribution?
Although Darius consolidated and added to the conquests of his predecessors, it was as an administrator that he made his greatest contribution to Persian history.
Which Persian leader do you think made the biggest contribution Why quizlet?
Which Persian leader do you think made the biggest contribution? Darius I b/c he made the government more efficient with Satripies and he increased the Persian army.
How did Zoroastrianism influence the way the Persian Empire was governed?
How did Zoroastrianism influence the way the Persian Empire was governed? One supreme God called Ahura Mazda or ‘wise lord’. Zoroastrianism allowed people to see that their monarchy was a sacred institution connected to religion.
How did Persian leaders treat conquered peoples?
How did Persian leaders treat conquered peoples? They treat them well. They allowed them to keep their religion and customs instead of forcing them to adapt to Persian ways.
How did the Persian Empire rise to power?
The unification of Persia and Media started an empire, but Persia’s real rise to power was when Cyrus defeated the powerful Mesopotamian state of Babylon in 539 BCE. The Persian Empire grew over the next century, but eventually started declining due to succession crises and numerous rebellions across the empire.
What type of government was used in the Persian Empire?
Type of Government
Based in what is now Iran, the Persian Empire combined an absolute monarchy with a decentralized administration and widespread local autonomy.
How did the way the Persian government handled religion throughout the empire help preserve social and political order? They treated the conquered people well. Allowed them to keep their religion and some control over their government. Soldiers who fight while riding horses.
What major civilizations were included in the Persian Empire?
The Persian Empire, also known as the Achaemenid Empire, lasted from approximately 559 B.C.E. to 331 B.C.E. At its height, it encompassed the areas of modern-day Iran, Egypt, Turkey, and parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Was Greece part of the Persian Empire?
Date | 499–449 BC |
---|---|
Location | Mainland Greece, Thrace, Aegean Islands, Asia Minor, Cyprus and Egypt |
Result | Greek victory |
Did Greece win against Persia?
Although the Greeks finally beat the Persians in the Battle of Platea in 479 B.C., thus ending the Greco-Persian Wars, many scholars attribute the eventual Greek success over the Persians to the Spartans’ defense at Thermopylae.